The Catholic Church entered a new era on May 8, 2025, when white smoke rose from the Sistine Chapel. Cardinals had elected Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost as the new pope. He chose the name Pope Leo XIV, becoming the first American pope in Church history.
Shortly after the smoke appeared, Cardinal Dominique Mamberti addressed the crowd in St. Peter’s Square. With the words “Habemus Papam,” he introduced the newly elected pontiff.
Who Is Pope Leo XIV?
Pope Leo XIV, born Robert Prevost in Chicago in 1955, has served the Church across continents. He led the diocese of Chiclayo in Peru and later joined the Vatican’s bishop selection office. Pope Francis appointed him to oversee key decisions in Church leadership.
Prevost brings decades of experience, a strong commitment to social justice, and a moderate approach to governance.
Why Pope Leo XIV’s Election Matters
Choosing an American signals a broader shift in the Church’s global focus. Leo XIV represents both North and South America. His background enables him to connect with diverse communities.
He emphasized peace and unity in his first speech as pope, saying: “Peace be with all of you!”
First Reactions to the Election
The faithful in St. Peter’s Square cheered as Pope Leo XIV appeared on the balcony. Church leaders and analysts praised his election as a sign of change and inclusivity. Many hope he will address pressing issues such as modernization, accountability, and cultural divisions within the Church.
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